Daddy Long Legs Garden Spiders 2
This is most probably the animal to which
people refer when they tell the tale because
these garden spiders are plentiful especially
in cellars and are
commonly seen by the public. The most
common pholcid spiders found in American homes
are both European garden spiders. Pholcus
phalangioides is a uniformly grey spider with
rectangular, elongate abdomen and is found
throughout America. Holocnemus pluchei also
has a rectangular, elongate abdomen but has
brown striping on the
belly side - which is typically directed upwards
since the spider hangs upside down in its
web, which covers its sternum and is a stripe
on the stomach. These garden spiders are very
common along the West Coast. and into the
arid desert areas. Is there any truth to this
wives-tale? Daddy-longlegs garden spiders,
eat
decomposing vegetative and animal matter although
are opportunist predators if they can get
away with it. They do not possess venom glands,
fangs or any other way to chemically
subdue their food. Therefore, they do not
have poison and, cannot
be poisonous from venom. Some have defensive
secretions that might be poisonous to small
animals if ingested. So, for these daddy-long-legs,
the tale is clearly false. Daddy-longlegs
garden spiders: Here, the myth
is incorrect at least in making claims that
have no basis in known facts. There is no
reference to any pholcid garden spider biting
a person and causing any problem.
If these spiders were actually deadly poisonous
but couldn't bite humans, then the only way
we would know that they are poisonous is by
milking them and injecting the venom into
humans. For obvious reasons, this has never
been done.
on to daddy long legs garden spiders 3...